High Point vs Winston-Salem: Four-County Furniture City or Forsyth County Seat

High Point and Winston-Salem are Triad cities about a half-hour apart, both with hospitals owned by the same health system and both without a retirement-community identity. Retirees compare them because they offer city services, large health systems and Piedmont weather without the coast or mountain premiums. What separates them is how the property tax bill is built, what the city invests in for older residents, and the scale of institutions around you. High Point lies in four counties: Guilford, Davidson, Forsyth and Randolph, so the county that contains the parcel sets the county rate. Winston-Salem is the Forsyth County seat, with a single county and a published rate table.

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High Point vs Winston-Salem: the short answer

High Point and Winston-Salem are Triad cities about a half-hour apart, both with hospitals owned by the same health system and both without a retirement-community identity. Retirees compare them because they offer city services, large health systems and Piedmont weather without the coast or mountain premiums. What separates them is how the property tax bill is built, what the city invests in for older residents, and the scale of institutions around you. High Point lies in four counties: Guilford, Davidson, Forsyth and Randolph, so the county that contains the parcel sets the county rate. Winston-Salem is the Forsyth County seat, with a single county and a published rate table.

For a retiree the choice is between a city that has just built a Center for Active Adults and runs door-to-door transit for older residents, and a larger city with two major hospital systems in town, a county park system and a long list of colleges and cultural institutions. The tax numbers also diverge more than most people expect, and one of High Point's published figures conflicts with another, which is worth understanding before you budget.

All dollar illustrations below are our arithmetic using assessed values we chose, not quotes for a specific address. Rates reset each budget year and both counties completed recent reappraisals. State rules on retirement income are in the NC retirement taxes guide.

Full profiles: High Point (North Carolina) and Winston-Salem (North Carolina).

Which one fits you

Choose High Point if

  • You want a city that lists a $12,500,000 Center for Active Adults as a 2019 bond project and door-to-door demand-responsive transit for the elderly, with a proposed 2026-27 General Fund subsidy of $2,307,408 for its transit system.
  • You want a municipal electric utility run by the city, where the proposed FY 2026-27 budget includes no increase in electric or stormwater rates.
  • You accept that tax depends on the parcel's county and that the High Point sheet and the city's proposed budget publish different city rates, so you must confirm the adopted rate with the county tax office.
  • You can tolerate Market weeks, when the world's largest home furnishings trade show changes traffic and lodging availability.

Choose Winston-Salem if

  • You want two large hospital systems with campuses in the city: Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, a 933-bed tertiary-care hospital, and Novant Health Forsyth Medical Center, a regional referral center for more than 22 counties.
  • You want a single-county tax picture with a published combined rate table and a county that has generally reappraised every four years since 1988.
  • You want parks and culture at scale: the 1,100-acre Tanglewood Park, Old Salem, Reynolda House, the RiverRun International Film Festival and seven colleges and universities in the county.
  • You want city recreation centers and a senior program for residents aged 50 and up through the Piedmont Plus Senior Games and Silver Arts.

High Point and Winston-Salem side by side

DimensionHigh PointWinston-Salem
Combined property tax: what the billing sheets showGuilford County's 2026-27 rate sheet lists a countywide rate of $0.7895 per $100 and a City of High Point rate of $0.7349, a combined $1.5244 for a High Point address in Guilford. Forsyth County's table lists the same city rate of $0.7349 with a county rate of $0.5540, a combined $1.2889 for a High Point address in Forsyth. The NC Department of Revenue shows Davidson County at $0.5400 and Randolph at $0.5000 for 2025-26. Our arithmetic: on a $300,000 assessment, a Guilford-side High Point address would carry $4,573.20 a year and a Forsyth-side address $3,866.70, before relief and district charges.Forsyth County's table lists a county rate of $0.5540 and a Winston-Salem city rate of $0.5890, a combined $1.143 per $100 inside the city. Our arithmetic puts a $300,000 assessment at $3,429 a year in county and city tax, before relief and without fire-district or special-district levies. By our arithmetic, Winston-Salem comes out $437.70 a year lower than Forsyth-side High Point and $1,144.20 lower than Guilford-side High Point on that assessment. The city's Business Improvement district is higher at a combined $1.233 but applies to downtown rather than residential addresses.
A conflict in High Point's published rateHigh Point's own proposed FY 2026-27 budget recommends cutting the property tax rate by 8.75 cents, from 64.75 cents to 56.00 cents per $100, on a total valuation of $19,519,026,762 across four counties, and says the revenue-neutral rate after the 2026 appraisals is 48.69 cents. The county billing sheets nonetheless show $0.7349. The budget is a proposal and the county sheets are the billing references, and the figures do not match. Confirm the adopted city rate with the Guilford or Forsyth tax office before building a budget on any of them.Winston-Salem shows no comparable gap between sources: the county's table lists the city rate of $0.5890 and the county rate of $0.5540 for 2026. The county notes that its 2026 figure of $0.5540 differs from the NC Department of Revenue's $0.5352 for 2025-26 because the two documents cover different budget years. A buyer should use the county's current-year table for a bill estimate and confirm the rate with Tax Administration at 336-703-2300.
Reappraisal timing and tax bill riskGuilford County says new values took effect January 1, 2026, owners were notified in February 2026, the new values appear on the tax bill received in July 2026 and the appeal deadline was May 15, 2026. The state schedule shows Guilford at $0.7305 from 2021-22 through 2025-26 and the 2026-27 countywide rate of $0.7895 is higher, so an owner whose assessment did not rise can still see a higher bill. The city's budget reports combined assessed valuation 37.5 percent higher than the current year's estimate.Forsyth County's reappraisal took effect January 1, 2025, replacing values from the 2021 reappraisal, and the county has generally reappraised every four years since 1988 instead of the eight-year statutory maximum. The NC Department of Revenue lists Forsyth at $0.5352 for 2025-26, down from $0.6778 for 2024-25 and each of the three years before, and the next revaluation as 2029. Forsyth says the same rate applies to real and personal property and that vehicles and business equipment are not affected by reappraisal.
Relief for older ownersThe three statewide programs are administered by the county. Guilford describes the elderly or disabled exclusion as the greater of $25,000 or up to 50 percent of the primary residence value for owners 65 or older whose 2025 gross income does not exceed $38,800, the circuit breaker as limiting the tax bill to 4 to 5 percent of income for owners with gross income up to $58,200, and the disabled veteran exclusion as $45,000 of value. The application deadline is June 1. A High Point address in Forsyth, Davidson or Randolph is handled by that county's office instead.Forsyth County describes the same three programs: the elderly or disabled exclusion for the greater of $25,000 or 50 percent of appraised value for owners 65 or older with income up to $38,800, the disabled veteran exclusion at $45,000, and the circuit breaker limiting taxes to 4 percent of income at or under $38,800 and 5 percent above that up to $58,200 for the 2026 tax year, with the difference deferred as a lien. The county's application deadline is June 1. Confirm current limits with the county.
Sales tax and household chargesThe NC Department of Revenue lists Guilford at 6.75 percent and Davidson, Forsyth and Randolph at 7 percent, so the rate depends on which county the store is in. Guilford has placed an additional 0.25 percent on the November 3, 2026 ballot, which would begin in April 2027 if approved; our arithmetic is that it would bring Guilford to 7 percent. The city's proposed budget lists no increase in electric or stormwater rates, an 8 percent water resources rate increase and a $2 per month increase in the solid waste availability fee. High Point charges a $30 motor vehicle fee.Forsyth County is listed at 7 percent, which is 25 cents on each $100 of taxable purchases more than Guilford's current 6.75 percent. Forsyth's tax office administers property tax for the county, the city and the smaller municipalities, so a buyer can compare Winston-Salem against Kernersville, Clemmons or a fire-district address on one page: the county's table lists a combined $1.081 in Kernersville, $1.024 in King, $0.8340 in Rural Hall and $0.7991 at a Clemmons fire-district address. A countywide fire service district rate of $0.0951 per $100 applies in some areas.
Hospitals and health systemsAtrium Health Wake Forest Baptist High Point Medical Center is in the city. The health system says it traces its roots to 1904, joined the Wake Forest Baptist system on September 1, 2018, took the Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist name on August 18, 2021 and serves more than 600,000 people. Its page lists a 24-hour emergency department, cardiovascular services, the Hayworth Cancer Center, a Neuro ICU and a joint and spine surgery unit. Other systems operate in nearby Greensboro and Winston-Salem.Winston-Salem has two large systems. Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center is a 933-bed tertiary-care hospital that includes Levine Children's Brenner Children's Hospital, and the system has five community hospitals, more than 300 primary and specialty care locations and more than 2,700 physicians. Novant Health Forsyth Medical Center calls itself one of the largest hospitals in North Carolina and a regional referral center for more than 22 counties. A Medicare Advantage plan may favor one system, so check networks before enrolling.
Senior services and transitHigh Point lists a Center for Active Adults as a $12,500,000 project funded from the voter-approved 2019 general obligation bond, scheduled to open in the fall with a multi-purpose room that will carry rental fees. The 2019 authorization was $50.0 million, including $21,500,000 for parks and recreation. High Point Transit System offers fixed-route bus service, ADA paratransit and door-to-door demand-responsive service for the elderly. Confirm programs, hours and membership terms with Parks and Recreation before relying on the center.Winston-Salem's city recreation centers include Belview, Carl H. Russell, Hanes Hosiery and Martin L. King, Jr., and the city lists a senior program for residents aged 50 and up through the Piedmont Plus Senior Games and Silver Arts. Forsyth County's Health and Human Services agency lists Public Health, Behavioral Health Services and Social Services, including services for older adults and individuals with disabilities, with the Public Health building in East Winston near Highland Avenue Park.
Parks, culture and local identityHigh Point's public institutions are strong for its size. The budget describes a library of nearly 400,000 items that hosts the farmers market and a High Point Museum with a Historical Park of four historic structures. Parks and Recreation runs City Lake Park and Pool, Oak Hollow Marina and Park and Blair Park, among others. The identity comes from furniture: the High Point Market is held twice a year with all 50 states and more than 110 foreign countries represented, and a Market District roadway and utility project is scheduled to begin November 1.Forsyth County's park system includes Tanglewood Park at a little over 1,100 acres, Horizons Park at 492 acres, the 430-acre Triad Park jointly with Guilford County and Old U.S. 421 River Park on the Yadkin River Trail. The county's community page lists the Arts Council, Old Salem, Reynolda House, Kaleideum, the Sawtooth Center for Visual Art, RiverRun and the Tanglewood Festival of Lights, plus Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem State University, UNC School of the Arts, Salem College and Forsyth Technical Community College.

Related guides

Sources and review date

Last reviewed . Facts on this page come from the sources below; where a rule or figure can change, check the linked source before relying on it.

  1. 2025-2026 County Tax Rates — North Carolina Department of Revenue (accessed 2026-09-30)
  2. Current Sales and Use Tax Rates — North Carolina Department of Revenue (accessed 2026-09-30)
  3. 2026 - 2027 Tax Property Rates — Guilford County Tax Department (accessed 2026-09-30)
  4. Tax Rates — Forsyth County Tax Administration (accessed 2026-09-30)
  5. Property Tax Relief Programs — Guilford County Tax Department (accessed 2026-09-30)
  6. 2026 Sales Tax Referendum — Guilford County (accessed 2026-09-30)
  7. FY 2026-27 Proposed Budget — City of High Point (accessed 2026-09-30)
  8. High Point Medical Center — Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist (accessed 2026-09-30)
  9. 2025 Reappraisal — Forsyth County Tax Administration (accessed 2026-09-30)
  10. Property Tax Relief — Forsyth County Tax Administration (accessed 2026-09-30)
  11. Parks & Recreation — Forsyth County Parks and Recreation (accessed 2026-09-30)
  12. Community Information — Forsyth County (accessed 2026-09-30)
  13. Seniors — City of Winston-Salem (accessed 2026-09-30)
  14. Recreation Centers — City of Winston-Salem (accessed 2026-09-30)
  15. About Us — Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist (accessed 2026-09-30)
  16. Forsyth Medical Center — Novant Health (accessed 2026-09-30)
  17. Health and Human Services — Forsyth County (accessed 2026-09-30)